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Research Article| Volume 21, ISSUE 2, P217-224, February 1966

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Transplantation of the enamel-forming epithelium

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      Abstract

      • 1.
        1. Subcutaneous transplants of the enamel-forming epithelium of the rat grew out first as cords and later as nests of epithelial cells.
      • 2.
        2. A continuous production of P.A.S.-positive material separated the epithelial cords from the surrounding stroma in the early transplants. This represented attempted enamel matrix formation later when the cells formed tubular structures.
      • 3.
        3. No enamel was formed. Foci of calcification unrelated to the epithelial proliferations represented a protective mechanism.
      • 4.
        4. Comparison with ameloblasts previously grown in tissue culture emphasizes that these cells can revert to a less specialized epithelium, regardless of their previous activity. Epithelial proliferations, as in ameloblastomas, can probably arise from any part of the enamel-forming epithelium.
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