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Research Article| Volume 59, ISSUE 5, P435-440, May 1985

Diskectomy of the temporomandibular joint: A double-contrast arthrotomographic follow-up study

  • Per-Lennart Westesson
    Correspondence
    Reprint requests to: Dr. Per-Lennart Westesson Department of Oral Radiology University of Lund, School of Dentistry S-214 21 Malmö, Sweden
    Affiliations
    Department of Oral Radiology, University of Lund, School of Dentistry, Malmö, Sweden
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  • Lars Eriksson
    Affiliations
    Department of Oral Radiology, University of Lund, School of Dentistry, Malmö, Sweden

    Department of Oral Radiology, University of Lund, School of Dentistry, Lund, Sweden

    Department of Oral Surgery, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
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      Abstract

      The manner in which temporomandibular joint soft-tissue structures remodel following diskectomy has been assessed by double-contrast arthrotomography. Pre- and postoperative arthrograms were compared in ten joints. The intra-articular soft-tissue cover of the bony components was frequently thicker 1 to 3 years after the operation. The most pronounced thickening was observed in the mandibular fossa, whereas a thinner cover was found on the condyle and the tubercle. Development of a thick soft-tissue cover on the articulating surfaces indicates that the temporomandibular joint has a capacity for functional adaptation following diskectomy. This may be an essential factor for a favorable postoperative result.
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